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By Peter H. Eeg, DVM,
National Veterinary Consultant for Invisible Fence® Brand
Spring
is the perfect time for your pet’s annual health exam, which should
include a discussion with your veterinarian about your pets’ current
age, environment, and lifestyle. It also should include a full
examination to look for any abnormal changes in body condition or
behavior. Currently, there are more than 40 different veterinary health
exam programs in the US mainly due to the prevalence of various
diseases in each part of the country. Your veterinarian will be able to
help you understand what diseases your pet could be exposed to in your
area.
Vaccinations are an important part of the annual
health exam. Until recently, annual vaccinations were considered the
norm for maintaining a healthy pet. However, major veterinary
organizations, such as the American Animal Hospital Association,
American Association of Feline Practitioners and the American
Veterinary Medical Association, have taken a closer look at the best
recommendations for a comprehensive vaccination schedule, and their
findings may surprise you.
Current research shows that
some vaccines may provide immunity for greater than one year. For this
reason, some veterinarians are adopting a “skip-year” vaccine protocol
and giving vaccines only every other year as a disease preventative for
the pet. During the annual health examination, on the off vaccine year,
a titer (test to determine if adequate antibodies for a particular
disease are present) is taken to be sure that the pet is still
protected. The USDA drug insert for vaccines still recommends yearly
vaccination boosters. It is up to you and your veterinarian to decide
what will be best for your pets’ health.
The 2003
American Animal Hospital Association Canine Vaccine Guidelines indicate
that there are three vaccines no longer recommended: Corona virus
(killed type and modified live type), Giardia lamblia (killed type),
and Adenovirus-1 (also known as canine hepatitis vaccine). Again, it is
important that you check with your veterinarian before discontinuing
any vaccine. Certain areas of the country may have limited outbreaks of
these diseases and therefore vaccinations would be a good idea.
Remember that the overall health exam and consult with your
veterinarian during your pets’ annual or bi-annual visit can be even
more important than the actual vaccinations in discovering hidden
medical problems with your pet. If found early, most conditions and
diseases can now be treated or managed to allow your pet to enjoy a
wonderful quality of life.
If
your pet has not seen a doctor in over a year, now’s a good time to
spring into action and make an appointment today. It will be good for
your pet’s health and your peace of mind.
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